SR safety footwear must pass strict testing protocols to earn slip-resistant certifications. In the U.S., the ASTM F2913 standard evaluates grip on two high-risk surfaces: wet ceramic tile (mimicking spilled water) and oily steel (simulating grease or motor oil). Testers use a mechanical device to measure the “coefficient of friction (COF)” between the shoe’s outsole and the surface—an SR shoe typically needs a COF of 0.5 or higher (the threshold for “excellent grip”) to pass. In the EU, EN ISO 13287 adds tests for ice, snow, and abrasive surfaces, ensuring SR shoes perform across diverse conditions. Unlike regular work shoes, which rarely undergo such testing, SR models are held to these rigorous benchmarks, guaranteeing reliable grip.
Outsole Tread Design: Channeling Away Liquids & Debris
The secret to SR footwear’s grip starts with its tread pattern. Unlike smooth or shallow-treaded soles (which trap liquids and reduce friction), SR outsoles feature deep, angular grooves (often 2–3mm deep) and wide channels that act like “drainage systems.” During testing, these treads are proven to push water, oil, or mud away from the contact point between the shoe and the ground—maintaining direct friction even on soaked or greasy surfaces. For example, a restaurant worker’s SR shoe with zigzag treads will grip wet kitchen floors better than a regular shoe, as the grooves prevent the sole from “floating” on a layer of spilled sauce or water. Some SR models also add sipes (thin slits in the tread) to enhance grip on icy surfaces by creating more edge contact points.
Durable Grip Retention
Maintains slip resistance even after repeated wear (tested for abrasion resistance).
Not Just “Waterproof” – Focused on Traction
SR prioritizes friction, not just water resistance, for surfaces like greasy floors or icy paths.
Industry-Specific Adaptability
Some SR ratings include extra tests (e.g., ice for construction, sticky substances for food labs).